Deciphering Chemical Safety: SDS and COSHH Explained 

While often used interchangeably, Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and COSHH assessments play unique roles in protecting workers from chemical hazards in the workplace.

Safety Data Sheets

Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are comprehensive documents that provide information about the properties and hazards of chemical substances. They are provided by the product manufacturer. SDS are important tools for chemical safety management, helping employers to ensure the safe handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals. 

What Information does an SDS display? 

  • Product Identification: Name, synonyms, manufacturer, supplier information. 
  • Hazard Identification: Physical, health, and environmental hazards, including warnings and pictograms. 
  • Ingredient Information: Chemical composition and potential hazards of individual components. 
  • First-Aid Measures: Instructions for responding to exposure incidents. 
  • Fire-Fighting Measures: Suitable extinguishing agents and firefighting procedures. 
  • Accidental Release Measures: Containment and cleanup procedures for spills. 
  • Handling and Storage: Safe handling practices and storage conditions. 
  • Exposure Controls/Personal Protection: Engineering controls, personal protective equipment (PPE), and exposure limits. 
  • Physical and Chemical Properties: Characteristics of the substance. 
  • Stability and Reactivity: Potential hazards associated with instability or reactivity. 
  • Toxicological Information: Health effects from exposure. 
  • Ecological Information: Environmental impact of the substance. 
  • Disposal Considerations: Safe disposal procedures. 
  • Transport Information: Regulations for transporting the substance. 
  • Regulatory Information: Relevant regulations and labeling requirements. 

COSHH Assessment

A COSHH assessment is a risk assessment specifically designed to identify and control risks from hazardous substances. This assessment is a legal requirement for businesses that use or store hazardous substances. This includes cleaning products; oils or lubricants; paints and adhesives; gases; biological agents; dusts and fumes and detergents. The assessment involves evaluating the substances used, the potential health risks, and the control measures in place. COSHH assessments help to protect workers from exposure to harmful chemicals and minimize the risk of accidents. Regular reviews of COSHH assessments are essential to ensure they remain up-to-date and effective. 

Step-by-step Guide to completing a COSHH Assessment 

  1. Identify hazardous substances in the workplace 
  2. Evaluate risks, considering factors like exposure levels, toxicity, and fire hazards 
  3. Implement control measures; elimination; substitution; engineering controls; administrative controls; PPE 
  4. Monitor exposure levels to ensure control measures are effective 
  5. Maintain records of the assessment, control measures, and monitoring results 
  6. Provide employee training on chemical safety 
  7. Review and update the COSHH assessment to account for changes in processes, substances, or regulations 

Are you familiar with iProtectU Chemical Management Software?

iProtectU Chemical Management software is a powerful tool, designed to help organisations manage their chemical inventory and ensure compliance with safety regulations. It is fully customisable and enables employers to manage and control chemicals to internationally recognised standards.  

This software assists in the management of SDS and allows you to create, share and edit COSHH assessments with ease. In addition, it makes it easy for you to manage workplace exposure limits and assign actions with fully automated risk mitigation options. Furthermore, automated review date reminders help you ensure assessments remain up to date. There are many more fantastic features, check out our Chemical Management Software today!

By understanding SDS and completing a thorough COSHH assessment, you can significantly reduce the risks associated with hazardous chemicals and protect the health and safety of your employees

Share on social media

Latest Updates & Information

The future of Health and Safety software – today! Leaders in EHS Software, GRC Software, safety, risk, governance and compliance software